Resolution reference

Video and screen resolutions chart

Short answer

The resolutions you will meet most: 1920 × 1080 (1080p, Full HD) for landscape video, 1080 × 1920 for TikTok, Reels and Shorts, 1080 × 1350 for feed posts, 2560 × 1440 (QHD) and 3840 × 2160 (4K UHD) for monitors and 4K video. Each page below adds the aspect ratio, megapixels, pixel density, print size, bitrate and how the frame fits each platform.

Social media frames

The sizes platforms are built around. Export at these and nothing is cropped or scaled up.

ResolutionNameAspect ratioMegapixelsUsed for
1080 × 1920Vertical 1080p9:16 portrait2.07The full-screen vertical frame TikTok, Reels and Shorts are built around.
1080 × 1080Square 10801:1 square1.17Square feed video and grid-safe posts.
1080 × 13504:5 portrait4:5 portrait1.46The tallest shape a standard feed post can claim before becoming a Reel.
1200 × 630Open Graph imageabout 1.91:1 (40:21) landscape0.76The link-preview image size used across most social platforms and messaging apps.

Video, broadcast and monitor standards

From 240p to 8K, cinema DCI frames, ultrawide and 16:10 monitors.

ResolutionNameAspect ratioMegapixelsUsed for
1920 × 1080Full HD / 1080p16:9 landscape2.07The default landscape frame for YouTube, screen recordings and most cameras.
1280 × 720HD / 720p16:9 landscape0.92The lightest resolution still widely treated as HD; common for thumbnails and low-bandwidth delivery.
720 × 1280Vertical 720p9:16 portrait0.92Vertical HD - a common export when file size matters more than sharpness.
3840 × 21604K UHD / 2160p16:9 landscape8.29Consumer 4K. Four times the pixels of 1080p, and four times the encoding cost.
2160 × 3840Vertical 4K9:16 portrait8.29Vertical 4K - mostly a mastering resolution, since feeds deliver far less.
2560 × 1440QHD / 1440p16:9 landscape3.69Between 1080p and 4K; common for gaming capture and high-end monitors.
1440 × 2560Vertical 1440p9:16 portrait3.69Vertical QHD, typically from a phone screen recording.
854 × 480480p16:9 (427:240) landscape0.41Widescreen standard definition - the usual floor for watchable web video.
640 × 360360p16:9 landscape0.23Low-bandwidth delivery tier; visibly soft on a modern phone.
426 × 240240pabout 16:9 (71:40) landscape0.10The lowest tier most players still offer, for very poor connections.
640 × 480VGA4:3 landscape0.31The classic 4:3 standard-definition frame, still produced by older capture tools.
4096 × 2160DCI 4KDCI 1.9:1 (256:135) landscape8.85Cinema 4K - slightly wider than consumer UHD, which is why exports sometimes gain thin bars.
2048 × 1080DCI 2KDCI 1.9:1 (256:135) landscape2.21Cinema 2K, the DCI equivalent of 1080p.
2048 × 1536QXGA4:3 landscape3.15A 4:3 frame: the Retina screen of 9.7-inch iPads and many older sensors.
2560 × 1080Ultrawide 1080p21:9 (ultrawide) (64:27) landscape2.7621:9 ultrawide. Dropped into a vertical feed it becomes a thin strip.
3440 × 1440Ultrawide QHDabout 21:9 (ultrawide) (43:18) landscape4.95The common ultrawide monitor resolution, and a common screen-recording source.
7680 × 43208K UHD16:9 landscape33.18Sixteen times 1080p. Mostly a capture and mastering format.
1920 × 1200WUXGA16:10 (8:5) landscape2.3016:10 - a laptop and monitor shape that is not quite 16:9, so screen recordings gain bars.

Phone, tablet and laptop screens

What screen recordings and screenshots from these devices produce, with the maker's own figures.

ResolutionNameAspect ratioMegapixelsUsed for
1366 × 768WXGA16:9 (683:384) landscape1.05Still one of the most common laptop panels, and a frequent screen-recording source.
1600 × 900HD+16:9 landscape1.44A 16:9 laptop resolution between 720p and 1080p.
1280 × 1024SXGA5:4 landscape1.31A 5:4 monitor shape - unusual today, and awkward in every video frame.
1170 × 2532iPhone 12, 13 and 14about 9:19.5 (195:422) portrait2.96The 6.1-inch screen of iPhone 12, 13, 14, 16e and 17e - what a screen recording from those phones produces.
1179 × 2556iPhone 15 and 169:19.5 (131:284) portrait3.01The 6.1-inch screen of iPhone 15 and iPhone 16.
1206 × 2622iPhone 16 Pro, 17 and 18 Proabout 9:19.5 (201:437) portrait3.16The 6.3-inch screen of iPhone 16 Pro, iPhone 17, iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 18 Pro.
1260 × 2736iPhone Airabout 9:19.5 (35:76) portrait3.45The 6.5-inch screen of iPhone Air.
1284 × 2778iPhone 12 and 13 Pro Max, 14 Plusabout 9:19.5 (214:463) portrait3.57The 6.7-inch screen of iPhone 12 Pro Max, iPhone 13 Pro Max and iPhone 14 Plus.
1290 × 2796iPhone 14 and 15 Pro Max9:19.5 (215:466) portrait3.61The 6.7-inch screen of iPhone 14 Pro Max, 15 Plus, 15 Pro Max and 16 Plus.
1320 × 2868iPhone 16, 17 and 18 Pro Maxabout 9:19.5 (110:239) portrait3.79The 6.9-inch screen of iPhone 16 Pro Max, 17 Pro Max and 18 Pro Max.
828 × 1792iPhone XR and 11about 9:19.5 (207:448) portrait1.48iPhone XR and 11 screen resolution.
1080 × 2400FHD+ 20:99:20 portrait2.59A very common Android screen resolution - 20:9, taller than the 9:16 feeds expect.
1440 × 3120QHD+ 19.5:99:19.5 (6:13) portrait4.49Android flagship screen resolution; screen recordings need cropping for a 9:16 feed.
1080 × 2340FHD+ 19.5:99:19.5 (6:13) portrait2.53A widespread 19.5:9 Android screen resolution.
2048 × 2732iPad Pro 12.9-inch3:4 (512:683) portrait5.60The 12.9-inch iPad Pro screen in portrait (2732 × 2048 in landscape).

What 720p, 1080p, 2K, 4K and 8K mean

  • The "p" names count the rows of a landscape frame: 720p is 1280 × 720, 1080p is 1920 × 1080, 1440p is 2560 × 1440. The p means progressive.
  • The "K" names count the width in thousands of pixels, roughly: 4K UHD is 3840 wide, cinema 4K is 4096, 8K is 7680.
  • "2K" is used loosely. The cinema standard calls 2048 × 1080 2K; monitors sold as 2K are usually 2560 × 1440 (QHD).
  • Vertical versions swap the numbers: 1080 × 1920 is 1080p turned on its side, with the same 2,073,600 pixels.
  • Doubling both sides quadruples the pixels: 4K UHD is exactly four 1080p frames, and 8K is four 4K frames.

Related:What is video resolution?What is aspect ratio?Resolution scale calculatorSocial media image sizes